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Israel
/ Tiberias / History
This
area has been a popular destination for tourists for
over 2000 years. As early as Roman times this thriving
recreation spa, built around 17 natural mineral hot
springs more than 600 ft. below sea level, extended
a warm welcome to visitors from every part of the
ancient world.
Built
by Herod Antipas, the city was named Tiberias in honor
of the Roman Emperor Tiberius. Tiberias plays an important
role in Jewish history. It was part of the land bequeathed
to Naphtali (Joshua 19:35). In the Mishnaic and Talmudic
period, Tiberias was an important spiritual center.
The
Sanhedrin (the High Court of Israel during the Second
Temple period) relocated to Tiberias from Sepphoris,
and the Talmud was compiled there. A Samaritan center
existed in Tiberias in the middle of the 4th century.
The early pioneers established some of Israel's first
kibbutzim (collective farms) at the turn of the century
in this area.
More
on Tiberias :
The Vacation Spot
Attraction
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